St. Kristapor Church (Yukhari Aylis)

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St. Kristapor Church was an Armenian Apostolic Church located on the slope of Gindar hill in the central district of Yukhari Aylis village of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan.[1][2]

St. Kristapor Church
Սուրբ Քրիստափոր եկեղեցի
Map
LocationYukhari Aylis
CountryAzerbaijan
DenominationArmenian Apostolic Church
History
StatusDestroyed
Architecture
StyleDomed basilica

History[edit]

The earliest mention of St. Kristapor Church in the manuscripts dates to the 15th century.[1][2][3] According to the Armenian inscriptions in the church, it was rebuilt between 1671 and 1675.[1][2][3]

Architectural characteristics[edit]

The church had a four-aisled dome-bearing basilica composition. It consisted of a senior shrine, a pair of storage rooms and a prayer hall with a bright and high interior, on the four massive facades of which the dome was erected. It had three arched and decorated entrances on the western, northern and southern facades.[1][2][3]

Destruction[edit]

The church was still a standing monument in the 1980s.[4] It was completely demolished by February 3, 2000, according to the Caucasus Heritage Watch.[4]

See also[edit]

St. Stepanos Church (Yukhari Aylis)

Saint Thomas Monastery of Agulis

St. Shmavon Church (Yukhari Aylis)

St. Hakob-Hayrapet Church (Yukhari Aylis)

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Ayvazyan, Argam. The Historical Monuments of Nakhichevan. Transl. Krikor H. Maksoudian. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1990, p. 18.
  2. ^ a b c d Ayvazyan, Argam. Nakhijevan ISSH haykakan hushardzannery. Hamahavak tsutsak. Yerevan: Hayastan, 1986, p. 24-25.
  3. ^ a b c Ayvazyan, Argam. Agulis: Patmamshakutayin hushardzanner. Yerevan: Hayastan, 1984, p. 24.
  4. ^ a b Khatchadourian, Lori; Smith, Adam T.; Ghulyan, Husik; Lindsay, Ian (2022). Silent Erasure: A Satellite Investigation of the Destruction of Armenian Heritage in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. Ithaca, NY: Cornell Institute of Archaeology and Material Studies. pp. 44–47. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2022.