Portal:Food
F o o d
A portal dedicated to food and foodways
Introduction
Food is any substance consumed by an organism for nutritional support. Food is usually of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals. The substance is ingested by an organism and assimilated by the organism's cells to provide energy, maintain life, or stimulate growth. Different species of animals have different feeding behaviours that satisfy the needs of their metabolisms and have evolved to fill a specific ecological niche within specific geographical contexts.
Omnivorous humans are highly adaptable and have adapted to obtain food in many different ecosystems. Humans generally use cooking to prepare food for consumption. The majority of the food energy required is supplied by the industrial food industry, which produces food through intensive agriculture and distributes it through complex food processing and food distribution systems. This system of conventional agriculture relies heavily on fossil fuels, which means that the food and agricultural systems are one of the major contributors to climate change, accounting for as much as 37% of total greenhouse gas emissions. (Full article...)
Cooking, also known as cookery or professionally as the culinary arts, is the art, science and craft of using heat to make food more palatable, digestible, nutritious, or safe. Cooking techniques and ingredients vary widely, from grilling food over an open fire, to using electric stoves, to baking in various types of ovens, reflecting local conditions. Cooking is an aspect of all human societies and a cultural universal.
Preparing food with heat or fire is an activity unique to humans. Archeological evidence of cooking fires from at least 300,000 years ago exists, but some estimate that humans started cooking up to 2 million years ago.
The expansion of agriculture, commerce, trade, and transportation between civilizations in different regions offered cooks many new ingredients. New inventions and technologies, such as the invention of pottery for holding and boiling of water, expanded cooking techniques. Some modern cooks apply advanced scientific techniques to food preparation to further enhance the flavor of the dish served. (Full article...)
Danish Bacon was a brand under which Danish bacon was sold in the United Kingdom. The product had "Danish" stamped on the rind between wavy lines. The Danish farmers producing Danish Bacon and their co-operatives were represented by Danske Slagterier, whose UK subsidiary was the Danish Bacon and Meat Council. Danske Slagterier was absorbed into a Danish agricultural umbrella organisation in 2009. The majority of Danish bacon is produced through the farmer-owned co-operative Danish Crown. The co-operative system has low costs because of the scale (25 million pigs per year) and the elimination of the need for markets. Most of the production is for export.
Danish pig exports started to the UK in the mid-19th century when exporting to Germany became difficult and have grown ever since despite attempts by UK domestic producers and other importers to compete. They have not been able to keep pace with Danish modernisation of the curing process and increasing centralisation. (Full article...)
Selected article –
Selected cuisine -
Spanish cuisine (Spanish: Cocina española) consists of the traditions and practices of Spanish cooking. It features considerable regional diversity, with important differences between the traditions of each of Spain's regional cuisines.
Olive oil (of which Spain is the world's largest producer) is extensively used in Spanish cuisine. It forms the base of many vegetable sauces (known in Spanish as sofritos). Herbs most commonly used include parsley, oregano, rosemary and thyme. The use of garlic has been noted as common in Spanish cooking. The most used meats in Spanish cuisine include chicken, pork, lamb and veal. Fish and seafood are also consumed on a regular basis. Tapas and pinchos are snacks and appetizers commonly served in bars and cafes. (Full article...)Selected ingredient –
A lardon, also spelled lardoon, is a small strip or cube of fatty bacon, or pork fat (usually subcutaneous fat), used in a wide variety of cuisines to flavor savory food and salads. In French cuisine, lardons are also used for larding, by threading them with a needle into meats that are to be braised or roasted. Lardons are not normally smoked, and they are made from pork that has been cured with salt.
In French cuisine, lardons are served hot in salads and salad dressings, as well as on some tartes flambées, stews such as beef bourguignon, quiches such as Quiche Lorraine, in omelettes, with potatoes, and for other dishes such as coq au vin. (Full article...)
Selected recipe –
The ratio of ingredients and mixing method determines the texture of the crust. If the flour is not well mixed with the shortening, then water can bind to the available flour causing the gluten protein matrix to become over developed. This would result in a tough crust, as opposed to a flaky crust, which is more desirable. (Full article...)
Medieval cuisine includes foods, eating habits, and cooking methods of various European cultures during the Middle Ages, which lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. During this period, diets and cooking changed less than they did in the early modern period that followed, when those changes helped lay the foundations for modern European cuisines.
Cereals remained the most important staple during the Early Middle Ages as rice was introduced to Europe late, with the potato first used in the 16th century, and much later for the wider population. Barley, oats, and rye were eaten by the poor while wheat was generally more expensive. These were consumed as bread, porridge, gruel, and pasta by people of all classes. Cheese, fruits, and vegetables were important supplements for the lower orders while meat was more expensive and generally more prestigious. Game, a form of meat acquired from hunting, was common only on the nobility's tables. The most prevalent butcher's meats were pork, chicken, and other poultry. Beef, which required greater investment in land, was less common. A wide variety of freshwater and saltwater fish was also eaten, with cod and herring being mainstays among the northern populations. (Full article...)Selected image –
Selected biography –
B. September 13, 1857 – d. October 13, 1945
Milton Snavely Hershey (September 13, 1857 – October 13, 1945) was an American chocolatier, businessman, and philanthropist.
Trained in the confectionery business, Hershey pioneered the manufacture of caramel, using fresh milk. He launched the Lancaster Caramel Company, which achieved bulk exports, and then sold it to start a new company supplying mass-produced milk chocolate, previously a luxury good. (Full article...)
Did you know (auto-generated) –
- ... that the island bronze-naped pigeon is a popular food at bars and parties on São Tomé?
- ... that during the 2021 food crisis in southern Madagascar, people have resorted to eating things such as raw red cactus fruits, wild leaves, locusts, ashes mixed with tamarind, and shoe leather?
- ... that the Indianapolis Community Food Access Coalition was created to resolve food deserts in the city of Indianapolis?
- ... that a two-year-old food bank contributed 150 semi-trucks of supplies to relief efforts for Hurricane Katrina?
- ... that exercises in the fair division of food are often used to teach unit fractions?
- ... that Miles Hadfield ensured supplies of food to Coventry during the Second World War Blitz?
More did you know –
Related portals
Food topics
The following are topics relating to food
Categories
Food list articles
- See also: Lists of foods and Category:Lists of drinks
The following are some Food list articles on Wikipedia:
- American cheeses
- Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée cheeses
- Apple cultivars
- Bacon dishes
- Bacon substitutes
- Basil cultivars
- Breads
- Breakfast beverages
- Breakfast cereals
- Breakfast foods
- British cheeses
- Cakes
- Candies
- Cheeses
- Cheese soups
- Christmas dishes (list)
- Cocktails
- Cookies
- Dishes using coconut milk
- Diets
- Doughnut varieties
- Egg dishes
- Fermented soy products
- Food additives
- Food additives (Codex Alimentarius)
- Foods named after people
- French cheeses
- French dishes
- Fried dough foods
- Fruits
- List of hamburgers
- Herbs and spices
- Hors d'oeuvre
- Indian dishes
- Indian snack foods
- Indonesian dishes
- Italian dishes
- Japanese snacks
- Japanese dishes
- Jewish dishes
- Kebabs
- Korean beverages
- Mango cultivars
- Moroccan dishes
- Pasta
- Pastries
- Philippine snack food
- Pies, tarts and flans
- Poppy seed pastries and dishes
- Potato dishes
- Puddings
- Raw fish dishes
- Rice dishes
- Rolled foods
- Sauces
- Seafood
- Seeds
- Sandwiches
- Snack foods
- Soft drinks by country
- Soul foods and dishes
- Soups
- Stews
- Street foods
- Tapas
- Turkish dishes
- Twice-baked foods
- Vegetable oils
- Vegetables
- Vodkas
Things you can do
Related WikiProjects
Parent project: WikiProject Food and Drink | |
Child projects: | Task forces: (All inactive) |
|
|
Related projects: | |
New articles
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Last updated: 2024-05-10 19:18 (UTC)
Note: The list display can now be customized by each user. See List display personalization for details.
- Donut Factory (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 10
- Causa (restaurant) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 10
- Rania (restaurant) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 10
- Adams Oyster Company (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by DMVHistorian (talk · contribs · new pages (11)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 10
- Spaghetti alla siracusana (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by JackkBrown (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 10
- Puffed rice cakes (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by 2003:CA:8718:D68F:4AEE:DFFA:5B34:E259 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 30
- Osmotherium (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by LaraPoasting (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 10
- Fresh Thyme (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by 96.69.249.93 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 10
- Chicago Steak Company (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by AbrilTheCarpenter (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 20
- Berry chantilly cake (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by BaduFerreira (talk · contribs · new pages (11)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 10
- Jason Fuller (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by The Bicycle of Dreams (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 10
- Nikolay Vereshchagin (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Kolya Muratov (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 10
- Cardinal slice (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Pek (talk · contribs · new pages (19)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 10
- Big Potato Man (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by B3251 (talk · contribs · new pages (38)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 10
- 2024–25 West Ham United F.C. season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Egghead06 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 10
- Tarte à l'badrée (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Frankserafini87 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 20
- Café Avole (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 10
- Subric (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Frankserafini87 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 10
- Association of Estonian Food Industry (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Estopedist1 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 20
- Ghost Note Coffee (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 10
- Integrated Aqua-Vegeculture System (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wiki142B (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 10
- Bark City BBQ (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-05-04, score: 10
- Fava (Greek dish) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Lambiam (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-04, score: 20
- Mian Nadeem Riaz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by HRShami (talk · contribs · new pages (10)) started on 2024-05-03, score: 10
- Šumienkový zákusok (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Aaa000000 (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-03, score: 20
- Pudingový koláč (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Aaa000000 (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-03, score: 20
- Michelle Yoo (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by DrThneed (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 10
- 2009 Peanut Corporation of America recall (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Isochrone (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 10
- Biscuit warmer (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wallclockticking (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 10
- Meat jobber (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by GobsPint (talk · contribs · new pages (69)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 10
- Genevoise sauce (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Frankserafini87 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 10
- Meat broker (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by GobsPint (talk · contribs · new pages (69)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 10
- Kolkata biryani (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by খাঁ শুভেন্দু (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 10
- Branch house (building) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by GobsPint (talk · contribs · new pages (69)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 20
- Walnut cake with egg yolk glaze (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Aaa000000 (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 20
- Tac/Quila (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 10
- Underage club (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wallclockticking (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 10
- Museum of Toruń Gingerbread (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Dnaoro (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 20
- Murau Brewery (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by 0Lucky Luke (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 10
- Esther Choi (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MemeDab99 (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 10
- Greens powder (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Psywave (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 10
- Koffi (restaurant) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 10
- H. Avard Loomer (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by B3251 (talk · contribs · new pages (38)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 10
- Sherman's Deli & Bakery (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 10
- Paul B. Wishart (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Dmarsch (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 10
- Meat water holding capacity (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by GobsPint (talk · contribs · new pages (69)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 10
- Meat diaper (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by GobsPint (talk · contribs · new pages (69)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 20
- Localis (restaurant) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 10
- Kōki Saitō (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Cynikles (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 10
- 24 in 24: Last Chef Standing (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TristanQuinn (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 10
- La Mejor Bakery (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by BaduFerreira (talk · contribs · new pages (11)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 20
- Wilson Davis (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Vycl1994 (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-04-28, score: 10
- Sweet Rose Creamery (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TrademarkedTWOrantula (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-04-28, score: 10
- Hunters Palm Springs (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (79)) started on 2024-04-28, score: 10
- Haitian spaghetti (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Valereee (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-04-27, score: 10
- Artocarpus styracifolius (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Ulathijau (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-04-27, score: 10
- Atomo (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by White 720 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-04-27, score: 30
- Ruditapes philippinarum (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Sjl197 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-04-27, score: 10
- Bonèt (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Frankserafini87 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-04-26, score: 20
Associated Wikimedia
The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:
-
Commons
Free media repository -
Wikibooks
Free textbooks and manuals -
Wikidata
Free knowledge base -
Wikinews
Free-content news -
Wikiquote
Collection of quotations -
Wikisource
Free-content library -
Wikiversity
Free learning tools -
Wiktionary
Dictionary and thesaurus